Akwai nau'ikan tuƙi guda huɗu daban-daban: tuƙi na gaba (FWD), motar baya (RWD), all-wheel-drive (AWD) da tuƙin ƙafa huɗu (4WD). Lokacin da ka sayi maye gurbin girgizawa da struts don motarka, yana da mahimmanci don sanin tsarin tuƙi abin da abin hawa ɗin yake da shi kuma tabbatar da dacewa da abin sha ko struts tare da mai siyarwa. Za mu raba ɗan ƙaramin ilimi don taimaka muku fahimta.
Tushen gaba-gaba (FWD)
Tuba ta gaba yana nufin cewa ana isar da ƙarfin injin zuwa ƙafafun gaba. Tare da FWD, ƙafafun gaba suna ja yayin da ƙafafun baya ba su sami wani ƙarfi ba.
Motar FWD galibi tana samun ingantaccen tattalin arzikin mai, kamarVolkswagen GolfGTI,Honda accord, Mazda 3, Mercedes-benz A-classkumaHonda CivicNau'in R.
Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD)
Rear wheel drive yana nufin cewa ana isar da ƙarfin injin zuwa ƙafafun baya wanda hakan zai tura motar gaba. Tare da RWD, ƙafafun gaba ba sa karɓar wani ƙarfi.
Motocin RWD na iya ɗaukar ƙarin ƙarfin dawakai da ma'aunin abin hawa, don haka galibi ana samun su a cikin motocin motsa jiki, sedan na wasan kwaikwayo da motocin tsere kamar su.Lexus IS, Ford Mustang , Chevrolet KamarokumaBMW 3Jerin.
(Hoto Credit: quora.com)
Duk-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Tushen gaba dayan keke yana amfani da bambancin gaba, baya da na tsakiya don samar da wuta ga dukkan ƙafafu huɗu na abin hawa. Sau da yawa AWD yana rikicewa tare da keken ƙafa huɗu amma akwai wasu bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci a tsakanin su. Gabaɗaya, tsarin AWD yana aiki azaman abin hawa RWD ko FWD - yawancin su FWD ne.
Yawanci ana danganta AWD da ababen hawa masu tafiya a hanya, irin su sedans, keken keke, ketare, da wasu SUVs kamar su.Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, da kuma Mazda CX-3.
Driver Taya huɗu (4WD ko 4×4)
Tuba mai ƙafa huɗu yana nufin ana isar da wutar lantarki daga injin zuwa dukkan ƙafafun 4 - koyaushe. Ana samun sau da yawa akan manyan SUVs da manyan motoci irin suJeep Wrangler, Mercedes-Benz G-Classda Toyota Land Cruiser, saboda yana ba da mafi kyawun motsi lokacin da ba a kan hanya.
(Kiredit na hoto: yadda kaya ke aiki)
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 25-2022
